Quick answer: A kick shot in pool is when you send the cue ball into a rail first, and it bounces off to hit the object ball. You use it when another ball blocks your direct path. A simple way to aim is the mirror method: picture the object ball’s mirror image on the other side of the rail, and aim the cue ball straight at that image. Use a medium speed and center ball hit at first, since spin and speed change the angle. With practice, you can also learn diamond systems for more accuracy.
Kick shots help you escape safeties and avoid fouls. Even if you do not make the ball, a good kick can leave a tough shot for your opponent.
Kick Shot vs Bank Shot
| Kick shot | Bank shot | |
|---|---|---|
| What hits the rail | The cue ball | The object ball |
| When used | Your path is blocked | No direct pocket line |
| Goal | Hit the object ball | Pocket the object ball |
For bank shots, read how to bank a ball in pool.
How a Ball Comes Off the Rail
A basic rule: the angle in is close to the angle out, like a mirror. But in real play, speed, spin, and the cloth and rails all change the path a little. That is why practice matters.
The Mirror Method, Step by Step
- Find the rail you want to kick off.
- Picture a mirror image of the object ball the same distance behind that rail.
- Aim the cue ball straight at that image.
- Use center ball with no side spin. See how to hit the cue ball in the center.
- Use medium speed. Hard shots can shorten the angle off the rail.
- Stay down and follow through. See how to stop jumping up in pool.
Use the Diamonds
The diamonds on the rails help you aim. Many players learn kick systems that use the diamonds to find where to hit the rail. Start with the mirror method, and add a system later as you improve.
How Spin and Speed Change the Kick
- Running english (spin toward the direction of travel) makes the ball come off at a wider angle.
- Reverse english makes it come off shorter.
- More speed tends to shorten the angle.
Learn spin basics in how to use sidespin in pool.
Aim for the Fat Part
When kicking, aim to hit the fattest part of the object ball. Even if you are off a little, you still make a legal hit. If you want to pocket it, that is a bonus.
Practice Drills
Drill 1: One rail to a spot. Put a coin on the table. Kick off one rail and try to hit the coin.
Drill 2: Blocked ball. Set up a blocker between the cue ball and an object ball. Kick off one rail to hit the object ball.
Drill 3: Change speed. Repeat the same kick at soft, medium, and firm speeds. Watch how the angle changes.
When to Use a Kick
- You are hooked and cannot see the ball.
- A jump shot is not allowed or is too risky. See how to make a jump shot in pool.
- You want to make a legal hit and leave a safety. See how to play safe in pool.
Build Your Skills
Kicking well depends on a smooth stroke and good cue ball control. Work on how to improve your pool stroke and how to control the cue ball in pool. For more ideas, try our pool drills for beginners.
The Bottom Line
To shoot a kick shot in pool, send the cue ball into a rail so it bounces to the object ball. Use the mirror method, center ball, and medium speed at first. Aim for the fat part of the ball, and practice with simple drills. Kicks help you escape safeties and avoid fouls.
Keep Reading on This Site
- How to Make a Jump Shot in Pool: Simple Steps for Beginners
- How to Make a Straight In Shot in Pool: 7 Simple Steps
- How to Make Thin Cut Shots in Pool: Simple Aiming and Stroke Tips
- How to Make a Combination Shot in Pool: Aim, Speed, and Drills
- How to Hit the Cue Ball in the Center: Simple Drills for Beginners
- How to Play Safe in Pool: Safety Shots for Beginners
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a kick shot in pool?
It is a shot where the cue ball hits a rail first and then hits the object ball.
What is the difference between a kick shot and a bank shot?
In a kick shot, the cue ball hits the rail. In a bank shot, the object ball hits the rail.
How do I aim a kick shot?
Picture the object ball's mirror image behind the rail and aim the cue ball at it.
Does spin change a kick shot?
Yes. Running english widens the angle, and reverse english shortens it.